The Journal of Water and Health issues a formal retraction in relation to the above article by Ehssan H. Moglad et al. This decision has been taken as not all authors agree to the publication of the manuscript.

© 2022 The Authors
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY 4.0), which permits copying, adaptation and redistribution, provided the original work is properly cited (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).