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Table 3.

Usefulness of methodology.

Objectives
Tools	Water availability/Water access	Hazards	Social dynamics	Spatial specificity	Social inclusion (participation)	Social learning/Capacity building
KII and semi-structured inteviews	++ + +	++ + +	++ + +	−	++ +	++
Transect walk and direct observation	++ +	++	++	−	++ +	++
Timeline and time trend	++	++	+	−	++	++ +
Focused group discussion	++ + +	++	++ + +	−	++	++ +
PGIS maps	++ + ++	++ + +	++ + ++	++ + ++	++ + ++	++ + ++

Objectives
Tools	Water availability/Water access	Hazards	Social dynamics	Spatial specificity	Social inclusion (participation)	Social learning/Capacity building
KII and semi-structured inteviews	++ + +	++ + +	++ + +	−	++ +	++
Transect walk and direct observation	++ +	++	++	−	++ +	++
Timeline and time trend	++	++	+	−	++	++ +
Focused group discussion	++ + +	++	++ + +	−	++	++ +
PGIS maps	++ + ++	++ + +	++ + ++	++ + ++	++ + ++	++ + ++

Notes: Many plus signs (+) mean the strong contribution of the method to the achievement of the objectives.

Adapted from Al-Qubatee et al. (2017).