Table 3.

Results of spatial lag regression analysis on interactions among Polish local governments in three regions for water provision tariffs.

Dependent variableLn Tariffs for water provision (households)
Spatial effect Rho 0.465*** (0.057) 
Ln Affluence of local community −0.030 (0.021) 
Ln Population size 0.213*** (0.040) 
Ln Distance to agglomeration 0.049 (0.043) 
Ln Altimetric variation 0.286*** (0.076) 
Constant −0.555*** (0.107) 
Log likelihood 115.61 
Number of observations 344 
Dependent variableLn Tariffs for water provision (households)
Spatial effect Rho 0.465*** (0.057) 
Ln Affluence of local community −0.030 (0.021) 
Ln Population size 0.213*** (0.040) 
Ln Distance to agglomeration 0.049 (0.043) 
Ln Altimetric variation 0.286*** (0.076) 
Constant −0.555*** (0.107) 
Log likelihood 115.61 
Number of observations 344 

Note: Regression coefficients are quoted, standard errors are in parentheses. Cross-sectional estimates using data from 2016. All variables have been logged. Weights for all surrounding municipalities according to distance from municipality i's centroid (municipalities with a distance of more than 20 km receive a weight of 0). Significance level: *p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.

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