Calculation results of water-resource utilization efficiency in China
. | Region . | 2007 . | 2008 . | 2009 . | 2010 . | 2011 . | 2012 . | 2013 . | 2014 . | 2015 . | 2016 . | 2017 . | 2018 . | 2019 . | Mean . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eastern | Beijing | 0.952 | 0.917 | 0.885 | 0.821 | 0.834 | 0.858 | 0.887 | 0.899 | 0.932 | 0.936 | 0.942 | 0.949 | 0.953 | 0.905 |
Tianjin | 0.597 | 0.589 | 0.561 | 0.542 | 0.543 | 0.562 | 0.573 | 0.594 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.621 | 0.619 | 0.625 | 0.589 | |
Hebei | 0.388 | 0.373 | 0.359 | 0.334 | 0.337 | 0.349 | 0.362 | 0.371 | 0.381 | 0.384 | 0.382 | 0.388 | 0.393 | 0.369 | |
Liaoning | 0.445 | 0.432 | 0.421 | 0.409 | 0.418 | 0.428 | 0.439 | 0.451 | 0.468 | 0.469 | 0.473 | 0.476 | 0.478 | 0.447 | |
Shanghai | 0.965 | 0.943 | 0.923 | 0.901 | 0.915 | 0.924 | 0.935 | 0.957 | 0.977 | 0.984 | 0.988 | 0.983 | 0.989 | 0.953 | |
Jiangsu | 0.754 | 0.732 | 0.711 | 0.696 | 0.701 | 0.713 | 0.726 | 0.736 | 0.758 | 0.759 | 0.763 | 0.767 | 0.778 | 0.738 | |
Zhejiang | 0.778 | 0.764 | 0.745 | 0.731 | 0.736 | 0.746 | 0.756 | 0.769 | 0.777 | 0.779 | 0.784 | 0.785 | 0.796 | 0.765 | |
Fujian | 0.823 | 0.803 | 0.785 | 0.761 | 0.762 | 0.777 | 0.784 | 0.795 | 0.816 | 0.824 | 0.821 | 0.833 | 0.835 | 0.801 | |
Shandong | 0.788 | 0.766 | 0.745 | 0.732 | 0.739 | 0.751 | 0.766 | 0.786 | 0.799 | 0.804 | 0.802 | 0.813 | 0.815 | 0.777 | |
Guangdong | 0.764 | 0.756 | 0.741 | 0.732 | 0.739 | 0.745 | 0.754 | 0.769 | 0.779 | 0.783 | 0.788 | 0.791 | 0.794 | 0.764 | |
Hainan | 0.753 | 0.743 | 0.725 | 0.715 | 0.724 | 0.739 | 0.754 | 0.768 | 0.784 | 0.787 | 0.793 | 0.793 | 0.798 | 0.760 | |
Eastern mean | 0.728 | 0.711 | 0.691 | 0.670 | 0.677 | 0.690 | 0.703 | 0.718 | 0.735 | 0.738 | 0.742 | 0.745 | 0.750 | 0.715 | |
Central | Shanxi | 0.361 | 0.351 | 0.339 | 0.321 | 0.304 | 0.305 | 0.315 | 0.326 | 0.339 | 0.343 | 0.358 | 0.361 | 0.373 | 0.338 |
Jilin | 0.381 | 0.378 | 0.373 | 0.369 | 0.324 | 0.321 | 0.332 | 0.333 | 0.321 | 0.316 | 0.313 | 0.311 | 0.306 | 0.337 | |
Heilongjiang | 0.555 | 0.554 | 0.546 | 0.542 | 0.507 | 0.506 | 0.503 | 0.518 | 0.528 | 0.548 | 0.558 | 0.567 | 0.573 | 0.539 | |
Anhui | 0.367 | 0.365 | 0.361 | 0.358 | 0.316 | 0.317 | 0.322 | 0.324 | 0.332 | 0.338 | 0.343 | 0.359 | 0.369 | 0.344 | |
Jiangxi | 0.356 | 0.348 | 0.345 | 0.341 | 0.312 | 0.314 | 0.327 | 0.337 | 0.349 | 0.353 | 0.364 | 0.369 | 0.372 | 0.345 | |
Henan | 0.377 | 0.368 | 0.363 | 0.359 | 0.319 | 0.322 | 0.344 | 0.344 | 0.358 | 0.369 | 0.378 | 0.382 | 0.389 | 0.359 | |
Hubei | 0.489 | 0.481 | 0.475 | 0.466 | 0.441 | 0.445 | 0.448 | 0.458 | 0.463 | 0.477 | 0.483 | 0.488 | 0.494 | 0.470 | |
Hunan | 0.486 | 0.481 | 0.472 | 0.463 | 0.421 | 0.422 | 0.428 | 0.432 | 0.438 | 0.442 | 0.459 | 0.469 | 0.474 | 0.453 | |
Central mean | 0.422 | 0.416 | 0.409 | 0.402 | 0.368 | 0.369 | 0.377 | 0.384 | 0.391 | 0.398 | 0.407 | 0.413 | 0.419 | 0.398 | |
Western | Inner Mongolia | 0.268 | 0.254 | 0.243 | 0.242 | 0.238 | 0.231 | 0.234 | 0.249 | 0.254 | 0.264 | 0.278 | 0.284 | 0.288 | 0.256 |
Guangxi | 0.355 | 0.347 | 0.343 | 0.332 | 0.321 | 0.323 | 0.326 | 0.331 | 0.338 | 0.344 | 0.346 | 0.349 | 0.351 | 0.339 | |
Chongqing | 0.544 | 0.541 | 0.533 | 0.532 | 0.519 | 0.517 | 0.519 | 0.527 | 0.531 | 0.543 | 0.549 | 0.548 | 0.551 | 0.535 | |
Sichuan | 0.299 | 0.291 | 0.289 | 0.276 | 0.269 | 0.249 | 0.247 | 0.255 | 0.265 | 0.274 | 0.288 | 0.292 | 0.298 | 0.276 | |
Guizhou | 0.264 | 0.261 | 0.255 | 0.249 | 0.247 | 0.239 | 0.241 | 0.246 | 0.253 | 0.256 | 0.257 | 0.258 | 0.263 | 0.253 | |
Yunnan | 0.355 | 0.349 | 0.346 | 0.343 | 0.327 | 0.333 | 0.336 | 0.338 | 0.341 | 0.343 | 0.346 | 0.354 | 0.356 | 0.344 | |
Shaanxi | 0.377 | 0.374 | 0.367 | 0.361 | 0.348 | 0.351 | 0.354 | 0.356 | 0.362 | 0.365 | 0.369 | 0.372 | 0.381 | 0.364 | |
Gansu | 0.263 | 0.259 | 0.249 | 0.241 | 0.232 | 0.234 | 0.238 | 0.239 | 0.243 | 0.253 | 0.264 | 0.274 | 0.279 | 0.251 | |
Qinghai | 0.477 | 0.471 | 0.464 | 0.452 | 0.443 | 0.435 | 0.446 | 0.448 | 0.451 | 0.459 | 0.464 | 0.479 | 0.486 | 0.460 | |
Ningxia | 0.576 | 0.574 | 0.565 | 0.551 | 0.529 | 0.532 | 0.533 | 0.538 | 0.548 | 0.551 | 0.564 | 0.575 | 0.585 | 0.555 | |
Xinjiang | 0.374 | 0.369 | 0.365 | 0.358 | 0.336 | 0.342 | 0.349 | 0.352 | 0.359 | 0.368 | 0.376 | 0.381 | 0.386 | 0.363 | |
Western mean | 0.377 | 0.372 | 0.365 | 0.358 | 0.346 | 0.344 | 0.348 | 0.353 | 0.359 | 0.365 | 0.373 | 0.379 | 0.384 | 0.363 | |
National mean | 0.518 | 0.508 | 0.496 | 0.484 | 0.473 | 0.478 | 0.486 | 0.495 | 0.505 | 0.511 | 0.517 | 0.522 | 0.528 | 0.502 |
. | Region . | 2007 . | 2008 . | 2009 . | 2010 . | 2011 . | 2012 . | 2013 . | 2014 . | 2015 . | 2016 . | 2017 . | 2018 . | 2019 . | Mean . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eastern | Beijing | 0.952 | 0.917 | 0.885 | 0.821 | 0.834 | 0.858 | 0.887 | 0.899 | 0.932 | 0.936 | 0.942 | 0.949 | 0.953 | 0.905 |
Tianjin | 0.597 | 0.589 | 0.561 | 0.542 | 0.543 | 0.562 | 0.573 | 0.594 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.621 | 0.619 | 0.625 | 0.589 | |
Hebei | 0.388 | 0.373 | 0.359 | 0.334 | 0.337 | 0.349 | 0.362 | 0.371 | 0.381 | 0.384 | 0.382 | 0.388 | 0.393 | 0.369 | |
Liaoning | 0.445 | 0.432 | 0.421 | 0.409 | 0.418 | 0.428 | 0.439 | 0.451 | 0.468 | 0.469 | 0.473 | 0.476 | 0.478 | 0.447 | |
Shanghai | 0.965 | 0.943 | 0.923 | 0.901 | 0.915 | 0.924 | 0.935 | 0.957 | 0.977 | 0.984 | 0.988 | 0.983 | 0.989 | 0.953 | |
Jiangsu | 0.754 | 0.732 | 0.711 | 0.696 | 0.701 | 0.713 | 0.726 | 0.736 | 0.758 | 0.759 | 0.763 | 0.767 | 0.778 | 0.738 | |
Zhejiang | 0.778 | 0.764 | 0.745 | 0.731 | 0.736 | 0.746 | 0.756 | 0.769 | 0.777 | 0.779 | 0.784 | 0.785 | 0.796 | 0.765 | |
Fujian | 0.823 | 0.803 | 0.785 | 0.761 | 0.762 | 0.777 | 0.784 | 0.795 | 0.816 | 0.824 | 0.821 | 0.833 | 0.835 | 0.801 | |
Shandong | 0.788 | 0.766 | 0.745 | 0.732 | 0.739 | 0.751 | 0.766 | 0.786 | 0.799 | 0.804 | 0.802 | 0.813 | 0.815 | 0.777 | |
Guangdong | 0.764 | 0.756 | 0.741 | 0.732 | 0.739 | 0.745 | 0.754 | 0.769 | 0.779 | 0.783 | 0.788 | 0.791 | 0.794 | 0.764 | |
Hainan | 0.753 | 0.743 | 0.725 | 0.715 | 0.724 | 0.739 | 0.754 | 0.768 | 0.784 | 0.787 | 0.793 | 0.793 | 0.798 | 0.760 | |
Eastern mean | 0.728 | 0.711 | 0.691 | 0.670 | 0.677 | 0.690 | 0.703 | 0.718 | 0.735 | 0.738 | 0.742 | 0.745 | 0.750 | 0.715 | |
Central | Shanxi | 0.361 | 0.351 | 0.339 | 0.321 | 0.304 | 0.305 | 0.315 | 0.326 | 0.339 | 0.343 | 0.358 | 0.361 | 0.373 | 0.338 |
Jilin | 0.381 | 0.378 | 0.373 | 0.369 | 0.324 | 0.321 | 0.332 | 0.333 | 0.321 | 0.316 | 0.313 | 0.311 | 0.306 | 0.337 | |
Heilongjiang | 0.555 | 0.554 | 0.546 | 0.542 | 0.507 | 0.506 | 0.503 | 0.518 | 0.528 | 0.548 | 0.558 | 0.567 | 0.573 | 0.539 | |
Anhui | 0.367 | 0.365 | 0.361 | 0.358 | 0.316 | 0.317 | 0.322 | 0.324 | 0.332 | 0.338 | 0.343 | 0.359 | 0.369 | 0.344 | |
Jiangxi | 0.356 | 0.348 | 0.345 | 0.341 | 0.312 | 0.314 | 0.327 | 0.337 | 0.349 | 0.353 | 0.364 | 0.369 | 0.372 | 0.345 | |
Henan | 0.377 | 0.368 | 0.363 | 0.359 | 0.319 | 0.322 | 0.344 | 0.344 | 0.358 | 0.369 | 0.378 | 0.382 | 0.389 | 0.359 | |
Hubei | 0.489 | 0.481 | 0.475 | 0.466 | 0.441 | 0.445 | 0.448 | 0.458 | 0.463 | 0.477 | 0.483 | 0.488 | 0.494 | 0.470 | |
Hunan | 0.486 | 0.481 | 0.472 | 0.463 | 0.421 | 0.422 | 0.428 | 0.432 | 0.438 | 0.442 | 0.459 | 0.469 | 0.474 | 0.453 | |
Central mean | 0.422 | 0.416 | 0.409 | 0.402 | 0.368 | 0.369 | 0.377 | 0.384 | 0.391 | 0.398 | 0.407 | 0.413 | 0.419 | 0.398 | |
Western | Inner Mongolia | 0.268 | 0.254 | 0.243 | 0.242 | 0.238 | 0.231 | 0.234 | 0.249 | 0.254 | 0.264 | 0.278 | 0.284 | 0.288 | 0.256 |
Guangxi | 0.355 | 0.347 | 0.343 | 0.332 | 0.321 | 0.323 | 0.326 | 0.331 | 0.338 | 0.344 | 0.346 | 0.349 | 0.351 | 0.339 | |
Chongqing | 0.544 | 0.541 | 0.533 | 0.532 | 0.519 | 0.517 | 0.519 | 0.527 | 0.531 | 0.543 | 0.549 | 0.548 | 0.551 | 0.535 | |
Sichuan | 0.299 | 0.291 | 0.289 | 0.276 | 0.269 | 0.249 | 0.247 | 0.255 | 0.265 | 0.274 | 0.288 | 0.292 | 0.298 | 0.276 | |
Guizhou | 0.264 | 0.261 | 0.255 | 0.249 | 0.247 | 0.239 | 0.241 | 0.246 | 0.253 | 0.256 | 0.257 | 0.258 | 0.263 | 0.253 | |
Yunnan | 0.355 | 0.349 | 0.346 | 0.343 | 0.327 | 0.333 | 0.336 | 0.338 | 0.341 | 0.343 | 0.346 | 0.354 | 0.356 | 0.344 | |
Shaanxi | 0.377 | 0.374 | 0.367 | 0.361 | 0.348 | 0.351 | 0.354 | 0.356 | 0.362 | 0.365 | 0.369 | 0.372 | 0.381 | 0.364 | |
Gansu | 0.263 | 0.259 | 0.249 | 0.241 | 0.232 | 0.234 | 0.238 | 0.239 | 0.243 | 0.253 | 0.264 | 0.274 | 0.279 | 0.251 | |
Qinghai | 0.477 | 0.471 | 0.464 | 0.452 | 0.443 | 0.435 | 0.446 | 0.448 | 0.451 | 0.459 | 0.464 | 0.479 | 0.486 | 0.460 | |
Ningxia | 0.576 | 0.574 | 0.565 | 0.551 | 0.529 | 0.532 | 0.533 | 0.538 | 0.548 | 0.551 | 0.564 | 0.575 | 0.585 | 0.555 | |
Xinjiang | 0.374 | 0.369 | 0.365 | 0.358 | 0.336 | 0.342 | 0.349 | 0.352 | 0.359 | 0.368 | 0.376 | 0.381 | 0.386 | 0.363 | |
Western mean | 0.377 | 0.372 | 0.365 | 0.358 | 0.346 | 0.344 | 0.348 | 0.353 | 0.359 | 0.365 | 0.373 | 0.379 | 0.384 | 0.363 | |
National mean | 0.518 | 0.508 | 0.496 | 0.484 | 0.473 | 0.478 | 0.486 | 0.495 | 0.505 | 0.511 | 0.517 | 0.522 | 0.528 | 0.502 |