Photocatalytic degradation of dyes by plant-based ZnO nanoparticles
| Plant extract . | Plant part . | Dyes degraded . | References . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Passiflora foetida | Peels | Organic dye | Khan et al. (2021) |
| Phoenix dactylifera | Pulp waste | Degradation of hazardous dyes | Rambabu et al. (2021) |
| Gynostemma pentaphyllum | Leaves | Malachite green | Park et al. (2021) |
| Carissa edulis | Fruits | Congo red | Fowsiya et al. (2016) |
| Anisochilus carnosus | Leaves | Methylene blue | Anbuvannan et al. (2015) |
| Aspalathus linearis | Flower | Photoluminescence | Diallo et al. (2015) |
| Plectranthus amboinicus | Leaves | photocatalytic activity | Fu & Fu (2015) |
| Caralluma Fimbriata | Aerial part | Indigo carmine | Mishra et al. (2016) |
| Sedum alfredii | Shoots | 2-CP | Wang et al. (2016) |
| Carya illinoinensis | Shells and kernels | Rhodamine B | Ahmad et al. (2021) |
| Olea europaea | Leaves | Degradation of environmental pollutants. | Hashemi et al. (2016) |
| Camellia sinensis | Leaves | Methylene blue, malachite green | Gonçalves et al. (2021) |
| Cyanometra ramiflora | Leaves | Rhodamine B | Varadavenkatesan et al. (2019) |
| Thymus vulgaris | Leaves | Methylene blue | Jaffri & Ahmad (2019) |
| Moringa oleifera | Leaves | Titan yellow | Pal et al. (2018) |
| Aloe barbadensis | Peel | Remove organic compounds | Lau et al. (2020) |
| Abelmoschus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Methyl orange | Mirgane et al. (2020) |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Methyl orange | Siripireddy & Mandal (2017) |
| Azadirachta indica | Leaves | Methylene blue | Fagier (2021) |
| Coriandrum sativum | Leaves | Yellow 186 | Singh et al. (2019) |
| Quercus | Fruit hull | Basic violet 3 | Sorbiun et al. (2018) |
| Garcinia mangostana | Fruit | Malachite green | Perera et al. (2020) |
| Mussaenda frondosa | Leaves/stem | Methylene blue | Jayappa et al. (2020) |
| Sambucus ebulus | Leaves | Methylene blue | Alamdari et al.(2020) |
| Vitex trifolia | Leaves | Methylene blue | Elumalai et al. (2015) |
| Brassica oleracea L. var. italica | Broccoli leaves | Methylene blue/Phenol red | Osuntokun et al. (2019) |
| Tabernaemontana divaricate | Leaves | Methylene blue | Raja et al. (2018) |
| Dolichos lablab | Leaves | Methylene blue/Rhodamine B (RhB), orange II (OII) | Kahsay et al. (2019) |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Fruit | Malachite green/Congo red/Methylene blue /Eosin Y | Rupa et al. (2019) |
| Cannabis sativa | Leaves | Congo red/Methyl orange | Chauhan et al. (2020) |
| Euphorbia prolifera | Leaves | Methylene blue/Congo red | Momeni et al. (2016) |
| Piper betel | Leaves | Methylene blue | Rajesh et al. (2016) |
| Psidium guajava | Leaves | Methylene blue | Essawy (2018), Saha et al. (2018) |
| Ocimum basilicum | Leaves | Malachite green | Chijioke-Okere et al. (2019) |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa | Flower | Methylene blue | Soto-Robles et al. (2019) |
| Melia azedarach | Leaves | Azo dyes | Weldegebrieal (2020) |
| Scutellaria baicalensis | Root | Methylene blue | Chen et al. (2019) |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Fruit | Methylene blue and Eriochrome black-T | Golmohammadi et al. (2020) |
| Calliandra haematocephala | Leaves | Methylene blue | Vinayagam et al. (2020) |
| Trianthema portulacastrum | Leaves | Synozol Navy Blue-KBF textile | Khan et al. (2019) |
| Averrhoe carrambola | Fruit extract | Congo red | Chakraborty et al. (2020) |
| Tectona Grandis | Leaves | Methylene blue | Raizada et al. (2019) |
| Sageretia thea | Leaves | Crystal violet | Talha Khalil et al. (2019) |
| Abelmoschus esculentus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Methyl orange | Mirgane et al. (2020) |
| Nephelium lappaceum | Peel extract | Methyl orange | Karnan & Selvakumar (2016) |
| Kalopanax septemlobus | Bark extract | Methylene blue | Lu et al. (2019) |
| Cassia fistula | Plant extract | Methylene blue | Suresh et al. (2015) |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus | Leaves | Rose Bengal | Vidya et al. (2016) |
| S. lycopersicum | Leaves | Congo Red | Preethi et al. (2020) |
| Leucaena leucocephala | Leaves | Gentian violet, Crystal violet | Kanagamani et al. (2019) |
| Garcinia xanthochymus | Fruits | Methylene blue | Nethravathi et al. (2015) |
| Zingiber officinale | Root | Methylene blue | Haider et al. (2020) |
| Allium sativum | Root | Methylene blue | Haider et al. (2020) |
| Prunus cerasifera | Leaves | Bromocresol green, bromophenol blue, methyl red, and methyl blue | Jaffri & Ahmad (2019) |
| Aerva lanata | Flower | Rhodamine B | Duraimurugan et al. (2020) |
| Aerva javanica | Flower | Rhodamine B | Duraimurugan et al. (2020) |
| Panax ginseng | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Acanthopanax senticosus | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Kalopanax septemlobus | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Dendropanax morbifera | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Cocus nucifera | Water | Organic methylene blue | Satheshkumar et al. (2020) |
| Curry tree | Leaves | Organic methylene blue | Satheshkumar et al. (2020) |
| Rubus coreanus | Fruit | Malachite green | Rupa et al. (2018) |
| Vitex agnus-castus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Crystal violet | Dobrucka (2019) |
| Linum usitatissimum | Seeds | Methylene blue | Alkasir et al. (2020) |
| Cyadonia | Seeds | Methylene blue | Moghaddas et al. (2020) |
| Hydnocarpus alpina | Leaves | Methylene blue | Ganesh et al. (2019) |
| Ipomoea pes-caprae | Leaves | Methylene blue | Venkateasan et al. (2017) |
| Monsonia burkeana | Plant extract | Methylene blue | Ngoepe et al. (2018) |
| Allium cepa | Onion peels | Methylene blue and Crystal violet | Rajkumar et al. (2019) |
| Rheum turketanicum | Rhizome extract | Methylene blue | Nemati et al. (2019) |
| Petroselinum crispum | Leaves | Methylene blue | Stan et al. (2015) |
| Seeds | Methylene blue | Shabaani et al. (2020) | |
| Amomum longiligulare | Fruit extract | Methylene blue and Malachite green | Liu et al. (2020) |
| Suaeda japonica Makino | Plant extract | Methylene blue | Shim et al. (2019) |
| Crocus sativus | Leaves | Methylene blue | Rahaiee et al. (2020) |
| Aegle marmelos | Fruit pulp | Methylene blue | Anupama et al. (2018) |
| Corriandrum sativum | Leaves | Anthracene | Hassan et al. (2015) |
| Plant extract . | Plant part . | Dyes degraded . | References . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Passiflora foetida | Peels | Organic dye | Khan et al. (2021) |
| Phoenix dactylifera | Pulp waste | Degradation of hazardous dyes | Rambabu et al. (2021) |
| Gynostemma pentaphyllum | Leaves | Malachite green | Park et al. (2021) |
| Carissa edulis | Fruits | Congo red | Fowsiya et al. (2016) |
| Anisochilus carnosus | Leaves | Methylene blue | Anbuvannan et al. (2015) |
| Aspalathus linearis | Flower | Photoluminescence | Diallo et al. (2015) |
| Plectranthus amboinicus | Leaves | photocatalytic activity | Fu & Fu (2015) |
| Caralluma Fimbriata | Aerial part | Indigo carmine | Mishra et al. (2016) |
| Sedum alfredii | Shoots | 2-CP | Wang et al. (2016) |
| Carya illinoinensis | Shells and kernels | Rhodamine B | Ahmad et al. (2021) |
| Olea europaea | Leaves | Degradation of environmental pollutants. | Hashemi et al. (2016) |
| Camellia sinensis | Leaves | Methylene blue, malachite green | Gonçalves et al. (2021) |
| Cyanometra ramiflora | Leaves | Rhodamine B | Varadavenkatesan et al. (2019) |
| Thymus vulgaris | Leaves | Methylene blue | Jaffri & Ahmad (2019) |
| Moringa oleifera | Leaves | Titan yellow | Pal et al. (2018) |
| Aloe barbadensis | Peel | Remove organic compounds | Lau et al. (2020) |
| Abelmoschus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Methyl orange | Mirgane et al. (2020) |
| Eucalyptus globulus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Methyl orange | Siripireddy & Mandal (2017) |
| Azadirachta indica | Leaves | Methylene blue | Fagier (2021) |
| Coriandrum sativum | Leaves | Yellow 186 | Singh et al. (2019) |
| Quercus | Fruit hull | Basic violet 3 | Sorbiun et al. (2018) |
| Garcinia mangostana | Fruit | Malachite green | Perera et al. (2020) |
| Mussaenda frondosa | Leaves/stem | Methylene blue | Jayappa et al. (2020) |
| Sambucus ebulus | Leaves | Methylene blue | Alamdari et al.(2020) |
| Vitex trifolia | Leaves | Methylene blue | Elumalai et al. (2015) |
| Brassica oleracea L. var. italica | Broccoli leaves | Methylene blue/Phenol red | Osuntokun et al. (2019) |
| Tabernaemontana divaricate | Leaves | Methylene blue | Raja et al. (2018) |
| Dolichos lablab | Leaves | Methylene blue/Rhodamine B (RhB), orange II (OII) | Kahsay et al. (2019) |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Fruit | Malachite green/Congo red/Methylene blue /Eosin Y | Rupa et al. (2019) |
| Cannabis sativa | Leaves | Congo red/Methyl orange | Chauhan et al. (2020) |
| Euphorbia prolifera | Leaves | Methylene blue/Congo red | Momeni et al. (2016) |
| Piper betel | Leaves | Methylene blue | Rajesh et al. (2016) |
| Psidium guajava | Leaves | Methylene blue | Essawy (2018), Saha et al. (2018) |
| Ocimum basilicum | Leaves | Malachite green | Chijioke-Okere et al. (2019) |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa | Flower | Methylene blue | Soto-Robles et al. (2019) |
| Melia azedarach | Leaves | Azo dyes | Weldegebrieal (2020) |
| Scutellaria baicalensis | Root | Methylene blue | Chen et al. (2019) |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Fruit | Methylene blue and Eriochrome black-T | Golmohammadi et al. (2020) |
| Calliandra haematocephala | Leaves | Methylene blue | Vinayagam et al. (2020) |
| Trianthema portulacastrum | Leaves | Synozol Navy Blue-KBF textile | Khan et al. (2019) |
| Averrhoe carrambola | Fruit extract | Congo red | Chakraborty et al. (2020) |
| Tectona Grandis | Leaves | Methylene blue | Raizada et al. (2019) |
| Sageretia thea | Leaves | Crystal violet | Talha Khalil et al. (2019) |
| Abelmoschus esculentus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Methyl orange | Mirgane et al. (2020) |
| Nephelium lappaceum | Peel extract | Methyl orange | Karnan & Selvakumar (2016) |
| Kalopanax septemlobus | Bark extract | Methylene blue | Lu et al. (2019) |
| Cassia fistula | Plant extract | Methylene blue | Suresh et al. (2015) |
| Artocarpus heterophyllus | Leaves | Rose Bengal | Vidya et al. (2016) |
| S. lycopersicum | Leaves | Congo Red | Preethi et al. (2020) |
| Leucaena leucocephala | Leaves | Gentian violet, Crystal violet | Kanagamani et al. (2019) |
| Garcinia xanthochymus | Fruits | Methylene blue | Nethravathi et al. (2015) |
| Zingiber officinale | Root | Methylene blue | Haider et al. (2020) |
| Allium sativum | Root | Methylene blue | Haider et al. (2020) |
| Prunus cerasifera | Leaves | Bromocresol green, bromophenol blue, methyl red, and methyl blue | Jaffri & Ahmad (2019) |
| Aerva lanata | Flower | Rhodamine B | Duraimurugan et al. (2020) |
| Aerva javanica | Flower | Rhodamine B | Duraimurugan et al. (2020) |
| Panax ginseng | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Acanthopanax senticosus | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Kalopanax septemlobus | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Dendropanax morbifera | Flower | Methylene blue, Eosin Y, and Malachite green | Kaliraj et al. (2019) |
| Cocus nucifera | Water | Organic methylene blue | Satheshkumar et al. (2020) |
| Curry tree | Leaves | Organic methylene blue | Satheshkumar et al. (2020) |
| Rubus coreanus | Fruit | Malachite green | Rupa et al. (2018) |
| Vitex agnus-castus | Leaves | Methylene blue and Crystal violet | Dobrucka (2019) |
| Linum usitatissimum | Seeds | Methylene blue | Alkasir et al. (2020) |
| Cyadonia | Seeds | Methylene blue | Moghaddas et al. (2020) |
| Hydnocarpus alpina | Leaves | Methylene blue | Ganesh et al. (2019) |
| Ipomoea pes-caprae | Leaves | Methylene blue | Venkateasan et al. (2017) |
| Monsonia burkeana | Plant extract | Methylene blue | Ngoepe et al. (2018) |
| Allium cepa | Onion peels | Methylene blue and Crystal violet | Rajkumar et al. (2019) |
| Rheum turketanicum | Rhizome extract | Methylene blue | Nemati et al. (2019) |
| Petroselinum crispum | Leaves | Methylene blue | Stan et al. (2015) |
| Seeds | Methylene blue | Shabaani et al. (2020) | |
| Amomum longiligulare | Fruit extract | Methylene blue and Malachite green | Liu et al. (2020) |
| Suaeda japonica Makino | Plant extract | Methylene blue | Shim et al. (2019) |
| Crocus sativus | Leaves | Methylene blue | Rahaiee et al. (2020) |
| Aegle marmelos | Fruit pulp | Methylene blue | Anupama et al. (2018) |
| Corriandrum sativum | Leaves | Anthracene | Hassan et al. (2015) |