Mariculture organic waste (MOW) is rich in organic matter, which is a potential energy resource for anaerobic digestion. In order to enhance the anaerobic fermentation, the MOW was hydrolyzed by multi-enzyme and thermophilic bacteria. It was advantageous for soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) release at MOW concentrations of 6 and 10 g/L with multi-enzyme and thermophilic bacteria pretreatments. For multi-enzyme, the hydrolysis was not obvious at substrate concentrations of 1 and 3 g/L, and the protein and carbohydrate increased with hydrolysis time at substrate concentrations of 6 and 10 g/L. For thermophilic bacteria, the carbohydrate was first released at 2–4 h and then consumed, and the protein increased with hydrolysis time. The optimal enzyme hydrolysis for MOW was determined by measuring the changes of SCOD, protein, carbohydrate, ammonia and total phosphorus, and comparing with acid and alkaline pretreatments.
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Research Article|
January 25 2016
Comparison of multi-enzyme and thermophilic bacteria on the hydrolysis of mariculture organic waste (MOW) Available to Purchase
Liang Guo;
Liang Guo
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
2Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China and Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Geological Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
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Mei Sun;
Mei Sun
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
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Yan Zong;
Yan Zong
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
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Yangguo Zhao;
Yangguo Zhao
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
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Mengchun Gao;
Mengchun Gao
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
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Zonglian She
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
E-mail: [email protected]
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Water Sci Technol (2016) 73 (8): 1978–1985.
Article history
Received:
July 19 2015
Accepted:
January 12 2016
Citation
Liang Guo, Mei Sun, Yan Zong, Yangguo Zhao, Mengchun Gao, Zonglian She; Comparison of multi-enzyme and thermophilic bacteria on the hydrolysis of mariculture organic waste (MOW). Water Sci Technol 27 April 2016; 73 (8): 1978–1985. doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2016.041
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